全脉冲幅度信息的分析与特征提取

全脉冲数据在电子情报分析和电子侦察信号处理中具有十分重要的意义.为了辅助雷达信号分选和识别,挖掘除频率和方位以外的脉冲信息,对全脉冲数据中幅度信息的相关变化特征进行了分析与提取.将统计分析与脉幅的教学模型相结合,分析了脉冲幅度随天线扫描的起伏规律,并提取了脉冲幅度对脉冲宽度测量值的制约特征.实验结果验证了该方法提取雷达信号特征的可行性和有效性,为信号分选提供了新的思路.     

The multiplicative representation for multiple objectives optimization with an application for arms procurement

Multiple Objectives Optimization is much seen in combination with linear functions and even with linear programming, together with an adding of the objectives by using weights. With distance functions, normalization instead of weights is used. It is also possible that together with an additive direct influence of the objectives on the utility function a mutual utility of the objectives exists under the form of a multiplicative representation. A critical comment is brought on some representations of this kind. A full‐multiplicative form may offer other opportunities, which will be discussed at length in an effort to exclude weights and normalization. This theoretical approach is followed by an application for arms procurement. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 49: 327–340, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/nav.10014     

特大规模组合电路高速测试生成系统ATGTA-1

针对特大规模组合电路和全扫描设计电路提出了一种高速测试生成方法，并建成了相应的测试生成系统ＡＴＧＴＡ－１。该系统采用有限回溯测试模式产生方法生成测试码，采用ｎ（机器字长）个测试码并行的单故障传播方法模拟验证测试覆盖。测试生成与故障模拟为ｎ对１紧耦合集成方式。该系统运行１０个Ｂｅｎｃｈｍａｒｋ电路，取得了低测试长度、高故障覆盖、高效率的良好效果。     

系统频率偏差对同时全极化测量的影响及其校准

目标极化散射矩阵的精确测量是全极化雷达极化信息处理的前提和基础。基于正负线性调频信号，针对采用数字解线性调频处理的同时全极化测量体制雷达，分别推导了雷达中频频率偏差和采样频率偏差对同时全极化测量影响的数学模型，提出一种雷达中频频偏和采样频偏的联合估计与校准方法。仿真和实测数据表明：雷达系统频率稳定度会引起不同通道极化测量结果峰值位置和相对相位的变化，采用所提方法能够有效校正峰值偏移，补偿相位误差，提高目标极化散射矩阵测量的精度。     

军用发动机控制系统技术分析及改进研究

控制系统是航空发动机的重要组成部分。文章对国外航空技术强国,特别是美国和俄罗斯的航空发动机控制系统技术的发展历程进行了分析,着重介绍了某发动机控制系统的技术特点。针对该发动机控制系统提出了数字化改进方案,可以有效减轻控制系统重量,挖掘发动机潜力,并提升发动机性能。从航空发动机控制系统的发展历程可以看出,全权限数字电子控制技术(FADEC)是航空发动机控制系统发展的必然趋势,会对航空技术的发展产生巨大的推动作用。     

Assessing the value of demand sharing in supply chains

We consider the problem of assessing the value of demand sharing in a multistage supply chain in which the retailer observes stationary autoregressive moving average demand with Gaussian white noise (shocks). Similar to previous research, we assume each supply chain player constructs its best linear forecast of the leadtime demand and uses it to determine the order quantity via a periodic review myopic order‐up‐to policy. We demonstrate how a typical supply chain player can determine the extent of its available information in the presence of demand sharing by studying the properties of the moving average polynomials of adjacent supply chain players. The retailer's demand is driven by the random shocks appearing in the autoregressive moving average representation for its demand. Under the assumptions we will make in this article, to the retailer, knowing the shock information is equivalent to knowing the demand process (assuming that the model parameters are also known). Thus (in the event of sharing) the retailer's demand sequence and shock sequence would contain the same information to the retailer's supplier. We will show that, once we consider the dynamics of demand propagation further up the chain, it may be that a player's demand and shock sequences will contain different levels of information for an upstream player. Hence, we study how a player can determine its available information under demand sharing, and use this information to forecast leadtime demand. We characterize the value of demand sharing for a typical supply chain player. Furthermore, we show conditions under which (i) it is equivalent to no sharing, (ii) it is equivalent to full information shock sharing, and (iii) it is intermediate in value to the two previously described arrangements. Although it follows from existing literature that demand sharing is equivalent to full information shock sharing between a retailer and supplier, we demonstrate and characterize when this result does not generalize to upstream supply chain players. We then show that demand propagates through a supply chain where any player may share nothing, its demand, or its full information shocks (FIS) with an adjacent upstream player as quasi‐ARMA in—quasi‐ARMA out. We also provide a convenient form for the propagation of demand in a supply chain that will lend itself to future research applications. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 61: 515–531, 2014     

YHFT-DX处理器全定制EDA技术的开发与应用

在YHFT-DX处理器的研制中,研究并实现了多项支撑全定制设计的EDA技术。针对全定制设计的功能验证,研究并实现了层次式功能模型自动提取技术,能够将晶体管级网表转化为等效的RTL级网表。研究并实现了晶体管级混合时序分析方法,可自动分析全定制设计的延时,并采用多线程并行的方法获得了约10倍左右的速度提升。为提高模拟结果分析的效率,开发了一个延时提取的工具Aimeasure。开发了两个信号完整性分析工具PNVisual和NoiseSpy,分别用于全定制设计的IR-Drop分析和噪声分析。上述技术已在YHFT-DX处理器的设计中得到了广泛应用,有效提高了全定制设计的效率与质量。     

多项式输出中相关变量的结构贡献和相关贡献分析

以二次不含交叉项的多项式为例,解析推导了正态相关输入变量对输出响应量方差贡献的结构贡献部分和相关贡献部分。通过算例验证了解析结果的正确性。将所研究的指标和已有的进行对比,归纳出结构贡献部分和相关贡献部分的侧重与统一。解析解可直接用于极限状态函数不超过两次且不含交叉项的结构和相关贡献的识别,为其他新的数值算法提供了参考对照。     

基于遗传算法的陆基导航布站方法研究

陆基导航是一种通过高精度的测距进行定位、定速的系统,其定位、定速精度与布站有密切关系.为优化陆基导航的布站结果,提高惯性+陆基复合导航精度,提出了一种基于遗传算法的陆基导航布站方法.推导了使用惯性+陆基复合导航的Cramer-Rao下界(CRLB),并以其作为遗传算法布站寻优的适应性函数,再结合其他影响布站的因素作为约束条件,形成了基于遗传算法的布站方法.数学仿真表明,通过该方法的布站可得到较为满意的复合导航的精度,在实际工程应用中具有重要意义.     

双重系统加密研究: 获得完全安全的IBE及其扩展

双重系统加密技术首先由Waters提出,是用于构造完仝安全的基于身份的加密(IBE)及其扩展方案的有力方法.针对完全安全方案的构造,研究了双重系统加密技术并提出了一个完全安仝方案的通用构造方法,即将一个利用双重系统加密的IBE方案与一个普通的方案相结合,得到一个新的可以利用双重系统加密证明安全的方案.在通用构造的基础上提出了一个实例,该实例是一个基于层级身份的加密( HIBE)方案,具有常密文长度.该方案比Waters提出的双重系统加密HIBE方案更高效,并且在判定BDH假设和判定线性假设下证明是完全安全的.